PHOTO CREDIT: Above photo by John Rickman Photography, San Jose, California.
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A Review of
Maqam Arabic Music and Songbook
by Joseph Fakhouri
Summary
This 62-page book contains sheet music for more than 80 songs which have been popular over the years in the Levant region (Lebanon, Syria, Palestine, Iraq, and Jordan). |
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Fact Sheet
Title |
Maqam Arabic Music and Songbook |
Author |
Joseph Fakhouri |
ISBN |
None |
Publisher |
Ishraq |
Category |
Music education |
Rating |
for dancers
for musicians |
Description
This 62-page book contains sheet music for more than 80 songs which have been popular over the years in the Levant region (Lebanon, Syria, Palestine, Iraq, and Jordan). For each song, it gives only the melody line. This may look skimpy to someone who is accustomed to U.S. sheet music with guitar chords and full arrangements for both hands, but it is appropriate for Middle Eastern music which does not use the same kind of harmonizing as European and American music. For the most part, the songs included in this collection were popular before 1980, including some traditional songs and songs made popular by Fairuz, Sabah, and Mohammed Abdel Wahab.
The number of songs from Egypt included in this book is small. There are a few, but the emphasis is on songs from other sources.
Songs Included
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Arabic & Middle Eastern: Popular Traditional
& Folk Songs |
Artist: Composer/Origin |
Abdo Habib Ghandoura |
-----: Folk |
Ah Ya Asmar el-Lown |
-----: Folk |
Ah Ya Zeyn |
-----: Folk |
Ah Ya Om Hamada |
-----: Folk |
Ala Dal'ona |
-----: Folk |
Karun Karun Karune (also called Garoon Garoon) |
-----: Armenian Song |
Hawwil Ya Ghannam |
-----: Eliyya al-Matni |
Tali'aa Min Beyt Abouha (also called Talaa or
Talamin Bet Abouha) |
Nazem el-Ghazali: Sayyid Darwish |
Bourdana |
-----: Folk |
Ya Banat Iskindiriyya (also called Uskudara Giderken) |
-----: Turkish Song |
Ya Eyn Moulayyeteyn |
-----: Folk |
Yamm el-Abaya |
-----: Abdelghani el-Sheikh |
Ya Sitti Ya Khityara (also called Perom Pom Pom) |
-----: Folk |
Ya Mustafa |
-----: Folk |
Muwashah & Qodoud from Aleppo |
Artist: Composer/Origin |
Aal Heyla |
Sabah Fakhri & Others: Traditional |
Dizzani |
Sabah Fakhri & Others: Traditional |
el-Qarasiyyah |
Sabah Fakhri & Others: Traditional |
Lulu Bi Lulu |
Sabah Fakhri & Others: Traditional |
Ma Ihtyali |
Sabah Fakhri & Others: Traditional |
Malik Ya Hilwa |
Sabah Fakhri & Others: Traditional |
Mani Ya Hbayyib |
Sabah Fakhri & Others: Traditional |
Qadduka el-Mayyas |
Sabah Fakhri & Others: Traditional |
Sihtu Wajdan |
Sabah Fakhri & Others: Traditional |
Seebouni Ya Nas |
Sabah Fakhri & Others: Traditional |
Ya Mal el-Sham |
Sabah Fakhri & Others: Abou Khalil al-Qabbani |
Ya Man Lai'bat Bihi Shamoulu |
Sabah Fakhri & Others: Traditional |
Yilbaqlik Shakk el-Almas |
Sabah Fakhri & Others: Traditional |
Zarani el-Mahboub |
Sabah Fakhri & Others: Traditional |
Ya Ghazali |
Sabah Fakhri & Others: Traditional |
Instrumental |
Artist: Composer/Origin |
el-Rabee' |
N/A: Mohammad al-Sabsabi |
Fantasia Part 1 |
N/A: Mohammad Abdulwahab |
Fantasia Part 2 / el-Qamh |
N/A: Mohammad Abdulwahab |
Inta el-Hub |
Om Kolthoum: Mohammad Abdulwahab |
Inta Omri |
Om Kolthoum: Mohammad Abdulwahab |
Leylit Hub Part 1 |
Om Kolthoum: Mohammad Abdulwahab |
Leylit Hub Part 2 |
Om Kolthoum: Mohammad Abdulwahab |
Raqsit el-Hawanim |
N/A: ----- |
Rast Instrumental |
N/A: Ziad Rahbani |
Samba Abdulwahab |
N/A: Mohammad Abdulwahab |
Fairuz: Original Songs |
Artist: Composer/Origin |
Aatini el-Nay |
Fairuz: Gibran / Najeeb Hankash |
Addeysh Kan Fi Nas |
Fairuz: Ziad Rahbani / Ziad Rahbani |
Akher Eyyam el-Sayfiyyeh |
Fairuz: Rahbani Brothers / Rahbani Brothers |
Shatti Ya Dinya |
Fairuz: Rahbani Brothers / Rahbani Brothers |
Allamouni |
Fairuz: Rahbani Brothers / Rahbani Brothers |
Fayeq Ya Hawa |
Fairuz: Rahbani Brothers / Rahbani Brothers |
Habbaytak Bissayf |
Fairuz: Rahbani Brothers / Rahbani Brothers |
Hanna el-Sakran |
Fairuz: Rahbani Brothers / Elias Rahbani |
Hayla Ya Wassi' |
Fairuz: Rahbani Brothers / Rahbani Brothers |
Katabna Wu Ma Katabna |
Fairuz: Rahbani Brothers / Rahbani Brothers |
Nassam Alayna el-Hawa |
Fairuz: Rahbani Brothers / Rahbani Brothers |
Ya Ana Ya Ana |
Fairuz: Rahbani Brothers / Mozart |
Fairuz: Muwashah |
Artist: Composer/Origin |
Aal Owf Masha'al |
Fairuz: Traditional |
Bint el-Shalabiyya |
Fairuz: Traditional |
Aal Rozana |
Fairuz: Traditional |
Marmar Zamani |
Fairuz: Traditional |
Billadhi Askara |
Fairuz: Lissan al-Din al-Khatib & Nicolas
Fayyad |
Lamma Bada Yatathanna |
Fairuz: Traditional |
Ya Ghosna Naqan |
Fairuz: Traditional |
Ya Hnayyena |
Fairuz: Traditional |
Ya Laure Hubbuki |
Fairuz: Traditional |
Ya Man Yahinnu |
Fairuz: Traditional |
Ya Layl ul-Sabbu |
Fairuz: Traditional |
Ya Shadi el-Alhan |
Fairuz: Sayyid Darwish |
Ya Mayila 'Aal Ghosoun |
Fairuz: Traditional |
Fairuz: Sayyid Darwish Songs |
Artist: Composer/Origin |
Tila'at Ya Mahla Nourha |
Fairuz: Sayyid Darwish |
Zourouni |
Fairuz: Sayyid Darwish |
Fairuz: Popular Traditional & Folk Songs |
Artist: Composer/Origin |
Aal Lala |
Fairuz: Folk |
Riddi Mandeelik |
Fairuz: Folk |
Hala La La La Layya |
Fairuz: Folk |
Ya Teyra Teeri |
Fairuz: Folk |
Hayk Mashe' el-Zaaroura |
Fairuz: Folk |
Ya Ghzayyil |
Fairuz: Folk |
Lebanon: Popular Traditional & Folk Songs |
Artist: Composer/Origin |
Aal Nadda |
Sabah: Rahbani Brothers / Rahbani Brothers |
Barhoum Ya Barhoum |
-----: Folk |
el-Hali Ta'bani Ya Layla |
Joseph Saqr: Ziad Rahbani / Ziad Rahbani |
Abou el-Zelof |
-----: Folk |
Hal Bayt Elli Ishna Feeh |
-----: Joseph Fakhouri |
Hday Hday |
Tony Hanna: ----- / Rafiq Hobayqa |
Tallou Hbabna |
Wadi el-Safi: ----- / Zaki Nassif |
Waqfi 'Aa Ras el-Tal'aa |
Sabah: Philemon Wehbe |
Ya Balah Zaghlouli |
Sabah: Elie Shoueri |
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Is It Right for You?
You Will Probably Enjoy This Book If...
- You're looking for music from the Levant.
- You can read Arabic lyrics.
- You're looking for sheet music for the muwashahat style of music.
This Book Probably Isn't Right for You If...
- You need the lyrics to be transliterated into the Roman alphabet.
- You're looking for sheet music to Egyptian classical or pop songs.
- You're looking for a source for translations of song lyrics.
What I Liked, What I Didn't
What I Liked:
- For most of the songs in the book, the book includes the Arabic script for the lyrics. Unfortunately, if you haven't learned how to read Arabic script, this doesn't help much, but sometimes it's easier to find someone who can help you decipher the script than it is to find someone who can tell you the lyrics offhand.
- The book includes more than 80 songs. This large collection is very helpful to musicians who are attempting to build an Arabic repertoire.
- Many of the songs don't appear to use quarter tones and therefore can be played on Western instruments such as piano.
- The spiral binding makes the book lie open easily, which is helpful when playing an instrument which requires both hands to be busy.
- The book can be a useful educational tool to learn about certain sub-genres of Arabic music. For example, if someone wishes to become more educated about muwashahat, this book identifies artists who performed them and presents sheet music for a large number of them.
What I Didn't Like:
- The lyrics are in the Arabic alphabet, which isn't very helpful to those of us who have not yet learned to read Arabic.
- The spiral binding makes it difficult to identify the book when it is on the bookshelf next to all the other annoying spiral-bound books on the shelf.
- Some of the spellings of the song titles seem odd. It's always challenging to transliterate Arabic words into the Roman alphabet because both Arabic and English have many dialects with different pronunciations of the vowels, and this book does as well as other transliterations I have seen. But of you're accustomed to seeing how Egyptian dialect is represented in the Roman alphabet, it takes some effort to adapt one's thinking to the style used for this book, and sometimes it requires a little imagination to determine whether a given song is in this book.
Conclusion
If you're looking for sheet music for a variety of different songs that have been popular in the Levant, particularly pre-1980 songs, this book is an excellent choice because it offers a large selection.
Disclosures
There is nothing to disclose. I have never had any contact with anyone involved in creating this book.
To Buy It
Available on the web through www.maqam.com
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